
The JFSC guide on Article 36 of the Proceeds of Crime (Jersey) Law 1999 is being reviewed – have your say.
02/09/2025
The JFSC are reviewing the guidelines on the interpretation of Article 36 of the Proceeds of Crime (Jersey) Law 1999 as part of its Schedule 2 refresh project.
The JFSC
- Want to make sure the updated guidelines are practical, easy to understand, and work for all types of financial services businesses.
- Want you to share your feedback to help shape and improve the guidelines at one of their drop-in sessions.
Drop-in sessions
- Monday 29 September 2025 – 09:00 am – 12:00 pm: https://lnkd.in/eZFrFn2i
- Friday 3 October 2025 – 10:00 am – 13:00: https://lnkd.in/eR3dM6xb
The official guidance on Article 36 of the Proceeds of Crime (Jersey) Law 1999, issued by the Jersey Financial Services Commission (JFSC).
- This guidance helps interpret the law, especially the phrase “when conducted as a business” and the scope of Schedule 2 activities.
🔍 Key Points from the Guidance
1. Purpose of the Guidelines
- Issued under Article 36(2), allowing the JFSC to clarify what constitutes financial services business.
- Helps determine whether an activity falls within the scope of Schedule 2 and whether it's conducted as a business.
2. Two-Part Test for Scope
To determine if a person is carrying on a financial services business:
- Part 1: Are the activities listed in Schedule 2?
- Part 2: Are those activities conducted as a business?
3. Interpretation of “Conducted as a Business”
- This is not always clear-cut and may require subjective judgment.
- The JFSC refers to FATF Standards for guidance, which are not prescriptive but provide a framework.
- Activities like banking are inherently business-like, while others (e.g., lending money informally) may not be.
4. Registration Requirements
- If both criteria are met, the person must register with the JFSC as a Schedule 2 business.
- Non-Professional Trustees are an exception—they are considered financial services businesses but do not need to register.
5. Consequences of Non-Compliance
- Operating without registration may breach Article 10 of the Supervisory Bodies Law, carrying penalties of up to 7 years imprisonment and/or a fine.
Access the Full Guidelines
- You can read the full document here: 👉 JFSC Guidelines on Interpretation of Article 36 (PDF)
- https://www.jerseyfsc.org/media/7787/guidelines-on-interpretation-reformatted-30-sept-24.pdf
Sources
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